Although there are rules, many accidents can occur due to poor training, poor operation, insufficient maintenance, or adverse working conditions. Therefore, the best way to avoid exposing operators to risks is to pay attention to compliance with the determinations specified. Read more (อ่านต่อ which is the term in Thai) on forklift repairs here.
1. Do Not Allow Non-Certified Professionals To Operate The Vehicle
Proper training and certification must be the requirements for a worker to operate the forklift. Collaborators who do not comply with these conditions must not make any attempts. It is also essential that he drives carefully, following traffic regulations and always keeping control of the machine.
2. Do Not Move Unstable And Unbalanced Loads
Unstable and unbalanced loads, which could fall on the operator or another worker, must not be moved. This includes passengers: whenever necessary to lift people, a safety platform (with side guards and securely attached to the forks) must be used.
Preferably, the forklift should be used with operator and load guards. Although they cannot protect the operator from all accidents, they guarantee their protection against falling objects.
3. Keep The Volume Against The Lift Truck
The load, especially wide, must rest against the forklift and be kept centered on the forks during handling. This allows the volume to be distributed evenly and not overload one side.
For the same reason, bales cannot be supported on a single fork. In addition, it is important not to carry loads greater than the rated capacity of the machine and take care that cylindrical and long packages do not rotate on the forks. Bales must not be transported in an elevated position, as the machine’s stability is reduced. It is also relevant to always raise or lower the volume with the tower vertical or slightly tilted back — loads should only be pointed forward when they are over the stacking location.
4. Be Careful When Turning
It is equally pertinent for the operator to turn slowly, drive carefully—especially around corners—and always use the horn as a warning. During equipment operation, your arms must be kept inside the compartment. Other workers must stay away from the forklift, and under no circumstances may they approach the lifting mechanism when the machine is in motion. Passing or standing under the load or lift truck is also prohibited.
The professional should always carefully observe the space he will use. This prevents knocks, especially forks, lifting tower, operator guard, and a counterweight.
5. Drive Carefully
Before starting the operation of the equipment, the operator must wear the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and put on a seat belt. It is essential to avoid sudden starts and braking during the action so as not to cause a drop in volume.
